Pharmaceutical name: 英文藥名﹕ | Semen Hydnocarpi |
Latin botanical name: 拉丁文學名﹕ | Hydnocarpus alpina Wright. Hydnocarpus anthellmintica Pierre ex Laness |
Pron. in Japanese: 日語發音﹕ | dafushi |
Pron. in Korean: 韓語發音﹕ | Taep�ungja |
Pron. in Cantonese: 粵音﹕ | dai3 fung1 zi2 |
Other Names: 別名﹕ | Ma bo luo (Thai name) 碼菠蘿（傣族名）. Krabao, Mai krabao. (Burmese name) |
Common Name: 英文名﹕ | Chaulmoogra seeds, hydnocarpus |
Distribution: 產地﹕ | Guangdong, Guangxi, Taiwan, southeast Asia and India. 中國處處均有, 尤其廣東﹐廣西出產較多。東南亞﹐印度均有生產。 |
Properties (characteristics)﹕ 性味﹕ | Hot, acrid, toxic. 性熱，味辛，有毒。 |
| Channels (meridians) entered: 歸經﹕ | Liver, spleen, kidney 肝, 脾, 腎 |
Medical functions: 藥理﹕ | |
Actions & Indications: 主治﹕ | for treatment of leprosy, scabies, elephantiasis, urticaria, rosacea 用于麻風病,疥癬,象皮病,蕁麻疹,酒 渣 鼻.。 |
Chemical ingredients: 化學成份﹕ | |
Dosage: 用量﹕ | 1 g or less. 1 克﹐或少於1克。 |
Samples of formulae :處方舉例﹕ | |
Modern Research: 現代研究﹕ | |
Toxicity: 毒性: | should be cooked for a long time to get rid of the oil to prevent toxicity. Large dosage and long term usage can cause blindness. Side effects include dizziness, headache, chest pain, fever, weakness, insomnia and loss of appetite. 須久煎去其表面浮油,以防中毒。多服本藥會失明。 其他副作用包括頭暈﹐頭痛﹐胸痛﹐發熱﹐無力﹐失眠﹐食慾減少。 |
Cautions: 禁忌﹕ | Intra-muscular injection can lead to necrosis. Intravenous or subcutaneous injection can cause hemolytic anemia, hematuria and proteinuria. 不可作肌肉注射以免引起肌肉壞死。靜脈或皮下注射能引起溶血性貧血﹐血尿, 蛋白尿。 |