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Pharmaceutical name:
英文藥名﹕ |
Herba Abri fruticulosi |
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Botanical name:
學名﹕ |
Abrus fruticulosus Wall.ex Wight.et.Arn.
Abrus cantoniensis |
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Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕ |
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Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕ |
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Pron. in Cantonese:
粵音﹕ |
gai1 gwat1 cou2 |
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Other Names:
別名﹕ |
huang tou cao 黃頭草, da huang cao大黃草,jia
niu gan zi 假牛甘子, hong mu ji cao 紅母雞草,zhu
yao cao 豬腰草,huang se cao黃食草, xiao ye long ling
cao 小葉龍鱗草 |
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Common Name:
英文名﹕ |
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Distribution:
產地﹕ |
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Properties
(characteristics)﹕
性味﹕ |
sweet, slightly bitter, cool.
甘, 微苦,涼。 |
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Channels (meridians)
entered:
歸經﹕ |
liver, stomach.
歸肝, 胃經。 |
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Medical functions:
藥理﹕ |
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Actions & Indications:
主治﹕ |
for acute viral hepatitis, stomach pain, breast
cancer, tuberculosis of lymph glands, bruises and pain from injuries.
清熱解毒,舒肝散瘀。急性傳染性肝炎,胃痛,乳癰,淋巴結核,跌打傷瘀血疼痛。
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Chemical ingredients:
化學成份﹕ |
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herb contains: |
全草含: |
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L-abrine |
相思子鹼(N-甲基色氨酸) |
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Choline |
膽鹼 |
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Sterols |
甾醇化合物 |
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Flavonoids |
黃酮類 |
| Animo acid |
氨基酸 |
| sugar |
糖類 |
| Abrusosides A, B, C and D |
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Dosage:
用量﹕ |
For decoction: 15 to 25 g. Also can be in pill or powder form.
External use: smash and apply to affected areas.
煎湯,15~25克,或入丸, 散。外用:搗敷。 |
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Samples
of formulae
:處方舉例﹕ |
For acute hepatitis B
ji gu cao soup:
Ingredients: ji gu cao 38 g,
bai
hua she she cao 15 g, chi xiao dou 38 g,
lean pork 110 g,
sheng jiang
(raw ginger) 3 slices,
hong zao 5
pieces, (cut open). Rinse all ingredients. Add water and make into soup.
急性乙型肝炎
雞骨草湯﹕
原料﹕雞骨草一兩(檢掉種子),
白花蛇舌草
四錢, 赤小豆一兩,
瘦豬肉三兩,
生 薑
三片,
紅
棗五枚切開。各原料以水洗淨。加水燒湯。 |
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Modern Research:
現代研究﹕ |
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Toxicity & Cautions:
毒素與禁忌﹕ |
Use care if the body is weak.
虚寒體 弱者慎用。 |