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Pharmaceutical name:
英文藥名﹕ |
Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii |
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Botanical name:
學名﹕ |
Notopterygium incisum Ting ex HT Chang
Notopterygium forbesii Boiss. 寬葉羌活 |
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Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕ |
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Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕ |
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Pron. in Cantonese:
粵音﹕ |
kiong woot |
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Other Names:
別名﹕ |
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Common Name:
英文名﹕ |
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Distribution:
產地﹕ |
Sichuan, Gansu, Qinghai |
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Properties
(characteristics)﹕
性味﹕ |
bitter, acrid, warm 味辛、苦，性溫。 |
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Channels (meridians)
entered:
歸經﹕ |
bladder, kidney |
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Medical functions:
藥理﹕ |
- improves volume of nutritional blood circulation
- antibiotic
- 增強營養性血流量
- 抑菌。
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Actions & Indications:
主治﹕ |
for treatment of:
- cold and flu,
- rheumatoid arthritis,
- headache,
- body
ache,
- muscle spasm
- tetanus.
有袪風解表，袪除風濕，止痛，解痙的功能。用於感冒風寒、惡寒發熱、風濕痹痛、頭痛、身痛、破傷風。 |
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Chemical ingredients:
化學成份﹕ |
| 1.alpha-thujene, |
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| alpha-pinene |
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| beta-pinene |
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| beta-ocimene |
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| gamma-terpinene |
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| limonene |
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| alpha-terpinolene |
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| terpinen-4-ol |
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| bornyl acetate |
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| alpha-copaene |
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| trans-beta-farnesene |
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| apiol |
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| guaiol |
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| bonzyl benzoate [1] |
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| 2. imperatorin |
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| bergapten |
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| phellopterin |
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| bergaptol |
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| osthenol |
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| nodakenin |
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| Demethylfuropinnarin |
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| Notoptol |
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| Anhydronotoptol[3] |
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| marmesin |
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| columbiananin |
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| columbianetin |
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| [5-hydroxy-8-(1', 1'-dimethylallyl) psoralen][4] |
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| notopterol[5] |
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| 3. tetradecanoic acid |
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| 12-methyl tetradecanoic acid |
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| hexadecanoic acid |
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| 4, 8, 12-trimethyl tridecanoic acid |
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| 14-methyl hexadecanoic acid |
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| 9-octadecenoic acid |
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| stearic acid |
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| eicosanoic acid |
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| 11-eicosenoic acid |
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| heneicosenoic acid |
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| n-docosonoic acid |
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| n-tricosanoic acid |
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| n-tetracosanoic acid |
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| n-pentacosanoic acid[5] |
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| ferulic acid[3] |
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| 5. rhamnose |
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| fructose |
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| glucose |
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| sucrose[6] |
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| 6. beta-sitosterol[4] |
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Dosage:
用量﹕ |
3 to 10 g in decoction. 入煎劑﹕3～10克。 |
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Samples
of formulae
:處方舉例﹕ |
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Modern Research:
現代研究﹕ |
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Toxicity & Cautions:
毒素與禁忌﹕ |
Not to take in cases of numbness and pain with
xue xu blood deficient or with yinxu
(yin deficient) . Overdose may cause nausea and vomitting.
陰虛
或
血虛
痹痛者忌服。
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