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luo shi teng 絡石藤     (in English and Chinese 中英文)

by: Joe Hing kwok Chu    朱興國編 譯  

See pictures on the Web.

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

HerbaTrachelospermi jasminoides

Botanical name:

拉丁生物學名﹕

Trachelospermum jasminoides (Lindl.) Lem.

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

rakusekitou

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

naksoktung

Pron. in Cantonese::

粵音﹕

lok3 sek6 tang4

Other Names:

別名﹕

Other names:

別名:

shi ling

石鯪

ling shi

鯪石

ming shi

明石

xuan shi

懸石

yun hua

雲花

yun zhu

雲珠

yun ying

雲英

yun dan

雲丹

shi cuo

石蹉

lue shi

略石

ling shi

領石

shi long teng

石龍藤

nai dong

耐冬

luo shi cao

絡石草

gui xi yao

鬼系腰

shi bi li

石薜荔

bai hua teng

白花藤

pa shan hu

爬山虎

guo qiang feng

過牆風

pa qiang hu

爬牆虎

lu jiao cao

鹿角草

yang jiao teng

羊角藤

ru feng sheng

乳風繩

shi qi gan

石氣柑

wan zi jin yin

萬字金銀

yan bi teng

沿壁藤

feng teng

風藤

zhe gu cao

折骨草

jiao jiao feng

交腳風

he zhang teng

合掌藤

shuang he cao

雙合草

ti tou cao

剃頭草

shi pan teng

石盤藤

guo qiao feng

過橋風

lu ci

綠刺

suan shu ba

酸樹芭

Common Name:

英文名﹕

confederate jasmine stems, star jasmine stems, false jasmine stems

Distribution:

產地﹕

mainly being produced in Jiangsu, Anhui, Hubei, Shandong, also in Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang provinces.

主產江蘇,安徽,湖北 ,山東。廣東,廣西,四川,浙江等地亦產。

Properties

(characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

bitter, slightly cold.

苦,微寒。

Channels (meridians) entered:

 

歸經﹕

heart, liver, kidney.

心,肝,腎。

Medical functions:

藥理﹕

 

  1. This herb contains cardiac glycosides. It can enhance cardiac function and can promote blood circulation.

  2. anti-inflammatory [4], The decoction of the herb can relieve the histamine-induced contraction of tracheal muscles in guinea pig [2].

  3. analgesic,

  4. antipyretic,

  5. anti-oxidation,

  6. adjusting the immune system effect.

  7. antibiotic effect: inhibit Staphylococcus aureus, and Shigella.

 

  1. 絡石藤含強心甙。 有強心,促進血液循環作用,

  2. 抗炎[4]。絡石 藤煎劑能改善因組胺引起豚鼠氣管收縮的症狀【2】。

  3. 鎮痛

  4. 解熱

  5. 抗氧化

  6. 調整免疫系統的作用。

  7. 抗生:能抑制金黃色葡萄球菌,痢疾桿菌。

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

Rheumatic fever, paralysis, waist and knee pain, throat inflammation, carbuncles.

用於風濕熱痺、腰膝痠痛、喉痺、癰腫。

Chemical ingredients:[6]

化學成份﹕[6]

 
The vines and stems contain:藤莖含:

arctiin

牛蒡苷

tracheloside

絡石苷

nortracheloside

去甲基絡石苷

matairesinoside

穗羅漢松樹脂酚苷

dambonitol橡膠肌醇
arctigenin牛蒡甙元
matariresinol穗羅漢松樹脂酚
trachelogenin絡石甙元
nortrachelogenin去甲絡石甙元
stem and leaf contain:莖葉含
alkaloids:生物鹼:
coronaridine冠狗牙花定鹼
voacangine伏康京鹼
conoflorine狗牙花任鹼
apparicine白堅木辛鹼
19-epivoacangarine19-表伏康任鹼
vobasine伏康鹼
ibogaine伊波加因鹼
tabernaemontanine山辣椒鹼
Also the leaves contain:葉還含:
flavonoids:黃酮類化合物:

apigenin

芹菜素

apigenin 7-O-β-glucoside

芹菜素-7-O-葡萄糖甙

apigenin 7-O-β-neospheroside

芹菜素 7-O-β- 橙皮糖新苷

 木犀草素luteolin

luteoloside

木犀草苷

luteolin-7-O-gentiobioside木犀草素-7-O-龍肥二糖甙
luteolin-4′-O-glucoside木犀草素-4′-O-葡萄糖甙
Whole plant contains:全株含
β-amyrinβ-香樹脂醇
  

naringin

柚皮苷

6,8-di-C-glucopyranosyl apigenin

 6, 8-2-C-葡 萄吡喃糖基芹菜素

gallic acid沒食子酸
β-amyrinacetateβ-香樹脂酸乙酸酯
lupeol羽扇豆醇
lupeol acetate羽扇豆醇乙酸酯
lupeol unsaturated fatty acid ester羽扇豆醇不飽和脂肪酸酯
β-sitosterolβ-谷甾醇
stigmasterol豆甾醇
campesterol菜油甾醇
  
chlorgenic acid綠原酸
isoquercitrin异懈皮甙
quercetin槲皮素

Daly Dosage:

每日用量﹕

In decoction: 5 to 15 g.

煎剤:5~15 克。

Samples of formulae:

處方舉例﹕

For postpartum arthritis [3]

Name of Formula: Qing Re Chu Bi Tang

Application: Pain in the body, red, hot and swelling in joints

Composition: ren dong teng 30 g, wei ling xian 9 g, qing feng teng 15 g, hai feng teng 15 g, luo shi teng 15 g, fang ji 9 g, sang zhi 30 g, zhui di feng 9 g.

Boil with water and use as tea.
 

For arthritis:

Composition: luo shi teng 30 g, wu jia pi 30 g, niu xi 15 g.

Simmer with water. Add some rice wine and use as tea.[5]

 

方名: 清熱除痺湯 (劉奉伍婦科經驗)
功效: 清熱散濕,疏風活血。
主治: 產後身疼,關節紅腫灼痛。

組成: 忍冬藤1兩 ,威靈仙 3錢,青風藤 5錢,海風藤 5錢,絡石藤 5錢,防 己 3錢,桑 枝1兩,追 地風 3錢。
 

治關節炎:絡石藤、五加根皮各一兩,牛 膝根五錢。水煎服,白酒為引。

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

 

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

Not to use in cases of yang deficient with spleen deficient and with diarrhea.

陽虛脾 虛易瀉泄者忌服。

 

[1] Zhong Yao Cai. 2010 Jan;33(1):58-60.

[2] The Japanese journal of pharmacognosy 46(3), 224-229, 1992-09-20

[3]Gynecology Experience of Liu Feng Wu 劉奉伍婦科經驗

[4] J Ethnopharmacol. 2009 Nov 12;126(2):332-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2009.08.019. Epub 2009 Aug 22.

[5] [6] Zhong Hua Ben Cao 中華本草

 

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Last update: Nov 19, 2014; 11:30 p.m. LAH