Pharmaceutical name: 英文藥名﹕ | Os Sepiae seu Sepiellae |
Botanical name: 學名﹕ | Sepia pharaonis Sepia maindroni de Rochedbrune Sepia esculenta Hoyle |
Pron. in Japanese: 日語發音﹕ | uzokukotsu |
Pron. in Korean: 韓語發音﹕ | ojokgol |
Pron. in Cantonese: 粵音﹕ | hoy p'iu siu |
Other Names: 別名﹕ | dan yu gu, wu zei gu |
Common Name: 英文名﹕ | cuttlefish bone |
Distribution: 產地﹕ | Liaoning, Shandong, Jiangsu (Sepia), Zheijiang, Fjujian (Sepiella) |
Properties (characteristics)﹕ 性味﹕ | salty, astringent, slightly warm |
Channels (meridians) entered: 歸經﹕ | kidney, liver, stomach |
| Medical functions: 藥理﹕ | |
Actions & Indications: 主治﹕ | For arresting bleeding: vomiting blood, blood in stool, bleeding not during menses. 收斂止血：用於吐血、便血、崩漏。 |
Chemical ingredients: 化學成份﹕ | calcium carbonate, chitin, sodium choride, calcium phosphate, magnesium chloride. |
Dosage: 用量﹕ | 4.5 ~ 12 g |
Samples of formulae :處方舉例﹕ | Uterus bleeding: wu zei gu, zong lei tan, wu pei zi. xue re (heat in blood): wu zei gu, xi cao, han lian cao, 子宫出血: 烏贼骨配茜草、棕櫚炭、五倍子。 The following will be translated: 止血调经： 血热: 烏贼骨配茜草、旱莲草、chun pi 椿皮 、地榆； 血寒: 烏贼骨配炮姜、艾叶、阿胶、续断； 血瘀: 烏贼骨配益母草、生蒲黄、三七、泽兰。 胃痛、便血：烏贼骨配浙贝，称烏贝散， 制酸止痛；配白及，称白及散，收敛止血。
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Modern Research: 現代研究﹕ | |
Toxicity & Cautions: 毒素與禁忌﹕ | - long term usage may lead to constipation.
- according to some classical texts, this herb antagonizes fu zi, bai ji
- 長期服用可致便秘。
- 反 附 子, 白芨。
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