|
Pharmaceutical
name:
英文藥名﹕
|
Cyperus Rhizome |
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Latin botanical
name:
拉丁文學名﹕
|
Cyperus rotundus L.
|
|
Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕
|
kobushi,
hamasuge,
ハマスゲ |
|
Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕
|
hyongbu |
|
Pron. in Cantonese:
粵音﹕
|
heong1 fu6 |
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Other Names:
別名﹕
|
que tou xiang, xiang
fu mi, lei gong tou.
雀頭香﹐香附子﹐香
附米﹐雷
公頭。
|
|
Common Name:
英文名﹕
|
purple nutsedge, purple
nutgrass, coco sedge, coco grass, nut sedge, nut grass |
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Distribution:
產地﹕
|
all parts of the warm
areas of the world, mainly in shandong, Zhejiang, Hunan, Henan provinces
of China. Those produced in Shandong is called dong xiang fu and those
produced Zhejiang is called nan xiang fu (south xiang fu), which is
deemed to be better quality.
分佈於世界各溫暖地區。
主產於山東﹐浙江﹐湖南﹐河南等地區。產于山東的稱東香附﹐產于浙江的稱南香附。品質較佳。
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Properties
(characteristics)﹕
性味﹕
|
acrid, mildly bitter,
neutral
味辛，甘﹐微苦，性平
|
|
Medical functions:
藥理﹕
|
Medical functions:
-
antibiotic
-
anti-inflammation
-
anti-pyretic
-
lowers blood pressure
-
anesthetic
-
inhibits contraction
of uterus
-
the oily part
possesses estrogen effect
藥理﹕
-
抗菌﹐
-
抗炎﹐
-
解熱﹐
-
降血壓﹐
-
鎮痛﹐
-
抑制子宮收縮等作用，
-
所含的油有微弱的雌激素樣作用。
|
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Channels (meridians)
entered:
歸經﹕
|
liver, triple burners
(san jiao)
肝﹐三焦經。
|
|
Actions & Indications:
主治﹕
|
Improves mood and rid
of depression, regulates menses and rid of pain, for ulcers, weak digestion,
irregular menses.
理氣解郁，調經止痛。治胃痛，消化不良，月經不
調。
|
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Chemical ingredients:化學成份﹕
|
to be loaded |
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Dosage:
用量﹕
|
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Samples
of formulae
:處方舉例﹕
|
1. For
pain during menses: xiang fu 12 g, yi
mu cao 12 g, dan shen 15 g,
bai shao 10 g. Make into decoction with water.
One prescription a day. Make into 2 servings. Start using 3 ~ 5 days
before menses.
2.
For
flatulence, pain in rib cage area, fever and chill, chronic hepatitis,
gall bladder diseases, chronic entertitis, ulcer,
or cystic mastitis:
chai hu shu gan tang
1.
治經痛：香附12克﹐益母草12克﹐丹
参15克﹐白芍10克，水煎服，於經前3～5天開始服用。每日1劑，早晚各服1次
。
2.
治慢
性肝炎、膽病、慢性胃炎、潰瘍病、肋間神經痛、胃神經官能症、乳腺小葉增生和囊性增生病﹕柴
胡疏肝湯 |
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Modern Research:
現代研究﹕
|
|
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Cautions:
禁忌﹕
|
Not to use by itself in cases of
xue xu (blood
deficient) or
qixu (qi deficient).
Use care in cases of
yinxu (yin deficient) and/or
xue
re (heat in blood) condition.
血虛
氣虛
者不宜單獨使用。
陰虛
血熱
者慎服[1]
|
