|
Pinyin |
Chinese
|
Latin Botanical Names
or Chemical Names or Zoological Names
|
|
san leng
|
三棱 |
Sparganium stoloniferum
Buch. -Ham. |
|
san qi |
三七 |
Panax pseudoginseng,
Wall. |
| san
qi cao |
三七草 |
Gynura pinnatifida, D.C. |
|
sang
|
桑
|
Morus bombycis,
Koidz.;Morus australis Poir.; Morus multicaulis, |
|
sang bai pi |
桑白皮 |
Morus bombycis,
Koidz.;Morus australis Poir.; Morus multicaulis, |
|
sang ji sheng |
桑寄生 |
Taxillus
chinensis (DC.) Danser |
|
sang
piao xiao |
桑螵蛸 |
Tenodera
sinensis Saussure、(大 刀螂)
Statilia
maculata Thunberg (小刀螂)
Hierodula
patellifera Serville (巨斧螳螂)
|
|
sang shen |
桑椹 |
Morus australis
Poir.;
Morus multicaulis,
Morus bombycis
|
|
sang ye |
桑葉 |
Morus bombycis,
Koidz.;Morus australis Poir.; Morus multicaulis, |
|
sha ji |
沙棘 |
Hippophae
rhammoides Linn |
|
sha jiang |
沙薑 |
Kaempferia galanga
L. |
|
sha ren |
砂仁 |
Amomum xanthioides,
Wallich |
|
sha shen |
沙 參 |
Adenophora verticillata,
Fisch |
|
sha yuan
zi (sha yuan ji li, tong ji li, yan sha yuan zi) |
沙苑子,
沙苑蒺藜, 潼蒺藜,
鹽沙苑子 |
Astragalus complanatus R. Br. |
|
shan ci gu |
山慈菇 |
Cremastra
variabilis (Bl.) Nakai
|
| shan
dao nian hao |
山道年蒿 |
Artemisia cina
Berg. |
|
shan
dou gen |
山豆根 |
Sophora
subprostrata Chun et T. Chen
Sophora tonkinensis Gapnep
Euchresta japonica
Benth.
|
| shan
jiao |
山 椒 |
Xanthoxylum
piperitum, D.C. |
|
shan jin che |
山金車 |
Arnica montana L. |
|
shan ma huang |
山麻黃 |
Ephedra distachya﹔Ephedra
equisetina.﹔Ephedra
sinica. |
|
shan nai |
山奈 |
Kaempferia galanga
L. |
|
shan yao |
山藥 |
Dioscorea batatas,
Decne.﹔
Dioscorea guingueloba,
Thunb |
|
shan zha |
山楂 |
Crataegus cuneata,
S. et. Z. |
| shan
zha |
山楂 |
Crataegus
oxyacantha. |
| shan
zha |
山楂 |
Crataegus Pinnatifida, Bze. |
|
shan zhi zi |
山梔子 |
Gardenia
florida, L. |
|
shan zhu yu |
山茱萸 |
Cornus officinalis,
Sieb. et Zucc. |
| shang
lu |
蔏陸 |
Phytolacca
acinosa Roxb.
var.
esculenta.﹔
var.
Kaempferi.﹔
var.
esculenta.
|
|
shao_yao |
芍藥 |
Paeonia albiflora
Pallas, var. trichocarpa, B |
|
she chuang
zi |
蛇床子 |
Selinum
monnieri, L |
|
she gan |
射 干,
烏扇,烏翼 |
Belamcanda chinensis,
Lam |
| she
pu toao |
蛇葡萄 |
Ampelopsis sinica (Miq. ) WT
Wang. |
|
she tui |
蛇 蛻 |
Elaphe taeniura
Copa; Elaphe carinata Günther;
Zaocys dhumnades Cantor |
|
she xiang |
麝香, 元寸
|
Moschus moschiferus,
L. |
|
she zu
shi shan |
蛇足石杉 |
Huperzia
serrata Thunb |
|
shen jin cao |
伸筋草 |
Lycopodium
clavatum L.
L. cernum L.
（垂穗石松(鋪地蜈蚣)）
|
|
shen qu |
神麴﹐六
神麴，建神麴 ﹐ 紅 麴 |
Medicata Fermentita
Fujianensis Massa |
|
sheng di huang |
生地黃 |
Rehmannia
glutinosa Libosch |
|
sheng jiang |
生薑 |
Zingiber offcinale,
Boscoe. |
|
sheng ma |
升麻 |
Cimicifuga foetida,
L. var, intermedia, Regel﹔Cimicifuga
heracleifolia, Kom. |
|
shi cao |
蓍 草 |
Achillea millefolium,
Linn. |
|
shi chang pu |
石菖蒲 |
Acorus calamus
var. angustatus
Acorus gramineus,
Soland
|
|
shi di.
shi zi |
柿子 ﹐柿蒂. |
Diospyros chinensis, Bl.; Diospyros kaki, L. f. |
|
shi da gong lao |
十大功勞 |
Mahonia japonica (Thunb.) DC. |
|
shi gao |
石膏 |
hydrous calcium
sulphate (CaSO4.2H2O
) |
|
shi hu |
石斛 |
Dendrobium monielforme,
Kranzl.; Dendrobium nobile, Lindl. |
|
shi
hu sui |
石胡荽 |
Centipeda minima
(Linn.) A.Br.et Aschers |
|
shi jian
chuan |
石見穿 |
Salvia
chinensis Benth |
|
shi jue ming |
石決明 |
Haliotis
gigantea, Chem. |
|
shi jun zi |
使君子 |
Quisqualis
indica, L. |
|
shi liu pi |
石榴皮 |
punica
granatum
L |
|
shi luo |
蒔蘿 |
Anethum graveolens L. |
| shi
shang bai |
石上柏 |
Selaginella doederleinii, Hieron |
| shi
suan |
石蒜 |
Lycoris ratiata. |
|
shi wei |
石葦 |
Pyrrosia lingua,
Thunb. |
|
shi zhu yu |
食茱萸 |
Fagara ailanthoides,
Engl. |
|
shu chong |
庶蟲 |
Eupolyphaga
sinensis Walker |
|
shu di huang |
熟地黃 |
Rehmannia glutinosa
Libosch |
| shu
fu |
鼠婦 |
Armadillidium vulgare Latreille |
|
shu gu jiang huang |
束骨薑黃 |
Curcuma xanthorrhiza |
| shu
wei cao |
鼠尾草 |
Salvia officinali L. |
|
shui chang
pu |
水菖蒲 |
Acorus calamus |
|
shui fei ji |
水飛蓟 |
Silybum marianum
Gaertn. |
|
shui hong
hua zi |
水紅花 子 |
Polygonum
Orientalis L.
|
|
shui niu jiao |
水牛角 |
Bubalus
bubalis (Cornu ) |
|
shui qie |
睡茄
|
Withania somnifera L. |
|
shui zhi |
水蛭 |
Hirudo medicinalis |
| shui
xian |
水仙 |
Narcissus tazetta, L. Var. chinensis., R. |
|
si gua luo
|
絲瓜絡
|
|
| su
geng |
蘇梗 |
Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt. |
| su
he xiang |
蘇合香 |
Liquidambar orientalis Mill. |
|
su mu |
蘇木 |
Caesalpinia sappan,
L |
|
su ye |
蘇葉 |
Perilla frutescens,
Breit. var. cripa, Decne. |
| su
xing hua |
素磬花,
大茉莉 花 |
Jasminum officinalis. Fam. Oleaceae. |
|
suan zao ren |
酸棗仁 |
Zizyphus vulgaris Lam. var. spinosa, (Bunge.) Huex H.F.
Chow |
|
suo yang |
鎖陽 |
Cynomorium songaricum
Rupr. |