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Biological name:
學名﹕ |
Ardisia japonica (Hornst.) Blume |
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Pron. in Japanese: |
ヤブコウジ |
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Pron. in Korean:
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Pron. in
Cantonese: |
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Other Names:別名﹕ |
ping di mu 平地木,
lao hu da 老勿大, bu chu lin
不出林, ye di zhu 葉底珠,
zhi jin niu 紫金牛 (original name) |
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Common Name:
常用英文名﹕ |
Japanese Ardisia Herb |
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Distribution:
產地﹕ |
provinces south of Yangzi River.
產于長江流域以南各省。 |
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Properties
(characteristics):性味: |
acrid, slightly bitter, neutral
辛﹐微苦,平。 |
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Channels
(meridians) entered:
歸經﹕ |
lung, liver
肺,肝经。 |
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Actions &
Indications:
主治﹕ |
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expels phlegm and inhibits
coughing. For cold or hot kind of cough with abundance of
phlegm. Can be used by itself or combining with other herbs
for making decoction.
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invigorating blood and getting
rid of stasis. For pain due to menses not flowing,
rheumatoid arthritis, pain and swelling due to bruises.
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for infection type of
jaundice, difficulty in urination.
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祛痰止咳:用治咳喘痰多,肺寒,肺熱均可用。
可以單獨應用或配伍其它藥物作煎劑。,亦作片劑使用。
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活血祛瘀:用于血滞經閉腹痛,風濕痹痛,跌打損傷,瘀血腫痛。
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利水渗濕:治濕熱黄疸,水腫,小便不利。
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Medical function:
藥理作用﹕ |
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Samples of
formulae:
處方舉例﹕ |
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Chemical
ingredients:
化學成份﹕ |
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紫金牛酚Ⅰ﹐Ⅱ |
ardisinol
Ⅰ,Ⅱ |
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紫金牛素 |
ardisin |
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岩石菜内酯 |
dergenin |
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信筒子醌 |
embelin |
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酸金牛醌 |
rapanone |
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槲皮甙 |
quercitrin |
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揮發油
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evaporating oil |
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Dosage:
用量: |
15~30g。 |
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Cautions:
禁忌: |
large dosage can be
toxic to the kidneys
大劑量可能對腎臟有毒。 |
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