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Pharmaceutical name:
英文藥名﹕ |
Herba Chelidonii |
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Botanical name:
學名﹕ |
Chelidonium majus L. |
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Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕ |
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Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕ |
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Pron. in Cantonese:
粵音﹕ |
daai6 baak6 gwat6 coi3 |
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Other Names:
別名﹕ |
shan huang lian 山黃連，tu huang lian 土黃連，niu
jin hua 牛金花，ba bu jing八步緊，duan
chang cao (in Beijing) 斷腸草 [北京] |
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Common Name:
英文名﹕ |
Greater Calandine Herb |
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Distribution:
產地﹕ |
Shandong, Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, provinces,
northeastern and northern part of China.; also found in Korea, Japan,
Middle East and Europe.
分佈於我國東北，華北及山東，河南，陝西，甘肅，江蘇，江西等省。朝鮮，日本，中亞地區至歐洲也有分布。 |
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Properties
(characteristics)﹕
性味﹕ |
bitter, cool, toxic. 苦，涼。有毒。 |
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Channels (meridians)
entered:
歸經﹕ |
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Medical functions:
藥理﹕ |
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Actions & Indications:
主治﹕ |
arresting pain, arresting cough, soothing asthma, resolution.
Being used in stomach pain, chronic bronchitis, whopping cough. 鎮痛，止咳，平喘，消腫。用於胃痛，慢性支氣管炎，百日咳。 |
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Chemical ingredients:
化學成份﹕ |
白屈菜鹼（chelidonine），白屈菜紅鹼（chelerythrine）
，血根鹼（sanguinarine）α-，β-，γ-高白屈菜鹼（α-，β-，γ-homochelidonine）
，普托品（protopine），小檗鹼
(berberine)，黃連鹼 (Coptisine），白屈菜酸
（chelidonic acid），膽鹼 (Choline），芸香甙
（rutoside）等 etc。 |
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Dosage:
用量﹕ |
take decoction orally: 3 to 9 g. External application: use appropriate
amount. Grind and make into past and apply to affected areas. 內服：煎湯，3 ~ 9 克。外用適量，研粉調膏或搗爛敷患處。 |
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Samples
of formulae :處方舉例﹕ |
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Modern Research:
現代研究﹕ |
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Toxicity & Cautions:
毒素與禁忌﹕ |
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