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中藥詞典                 Chinese Herb Dictionary      Search this site     在本網站找資料

 

echinacea 松果菊  ( in English and Chinese 中英文)

by: Joe Hing kwok Chu    朱興國編 譯   

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Herba Echinaceae purpureae

Radix Echinaceae purpureae

Botanical name:

拉丁生物學名﹕

Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

murasakibarengiku [紫馬簾菊]

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

 

Pron. in Cantonese::

粵語發音﹕

cung4 gwo2 guk1

Other Names:

別名﹕

 

Common Name:

英文名﹕

purple coneflower, coneflower, echinacea.

Distribution:

產地﹕

Originally it was produced in central America.

原產北美洲中部

Properties

characteristics﹕

性味﹕

 

Channels meridians entered:

 

歸經﹕

Medical functions:

藥理﹕

 

macrophage activation

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

North American Indians were the first to use echinacea flower to treat snake bites and other skin wounds, but also use  its roots on the mouth to treat toothache and sore throat. Now it is generally used to treat colds, to enhance immunity and anti-inflammation.

北美印地安人 最先利用松果花治療蛇蟲咬傷及其他皮膚傷口,也直接將它的根放在嘴裡來醫治牙痛及 喉嚨痛。現在一般用來治療傷風感冒, 增強免疫力及抗發炎等。

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕

 

Daly Dosage:

每日用量﹕

1-2 g of dried roots or herb for making tea.

乾根或草藥:1~2 克 泡茶用.

Samples of formulae:

處方舉例﹕

 

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

 

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

should not use the herb with immunosuppressive medications, especially when taken for organ transplant.[1]
Avoid taking the herb during pregnancy or during breast feeding, although no information about this has been found.

不應與藥草與免疫抑制藥物同用,尤其是做器官移植手術後。[1]

雖然還沒發現有關資料, 最好避免在懷孕期間或哺乳期間服

[1] Source: Echinacea | University of Maryland Medical Center http://umm.edu/health/medical/altmed/herb/echinacea#ixzz2iQXu2dxz
University of Maryland Medical Center
 

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A manuscript... writing, translating and proofreading  in progress