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Pharmaceutical
name:
英文藥名﹕
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Radix et Caulis Kadsurae Coccineae |
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Botanical name:
學名﹕
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Kadsura coccinea (Lem.) A.C.Smith
Kadsura.chinensis
Hance ex Benth
Kadsura.hainanensis Merr.］ |
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Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕
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chousengomishi (朝鮮五味子) |
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Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕
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Pron. in Cantonese::
粵音﹕
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Other
Names:
別名﹕
|
See other names
here
按此看黑老虎的別名. |
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Common Name:
外文名﹕
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Distribution:
產地﹕
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Jiangxi, Fujian, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan,
Guizhou, Yunan provinces of China.
江西、福建、湖南、廣東、廣西、四川、貴州、雲南等地。 |
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Properties
(characteristics)﹕
性味﹕
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acrid, slightly bitter, warm.
辛；微苦；性溫 |
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Channels (meridians)
entered:
歸經﹕
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| Medical functions:
藥理﹕
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The ethanol extract of the roots possesses anesthesia and
anti-inflammatory effect. The crystal I obtained from the roots has been
named
3-methoxy-4-hydroxy-3'，4'-methylenedioxylignan. It is
proven to possess sedative and anti inflammatory effect.
根的乙醇提取物有鎮痛和抗炎作用。從根中分得的晶I，命名為3-甲氧基-4-羥基-3'，4'-亞甲二氧基木脂素，經初步藥理試驗証明晶I有一定的鎮靜和抗炎作用。 |
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Actions & Indications:
主治﹕
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It can promote circulation and arresting pain, dispersing blood stasis
can clear channels (meridians). Mainly for
treatment of ulcers of the duodenum and stomach,
chronic gastritis, acute
gastroenteritis, rheumatism, impact injuries, broken bones, pain during
menses, postpartum abdomen pain due to
blood stasis,
pain due to hernia.
行氣止痛；散瘀通絡。主胃及十二指腸潰瘍；慢性胃炎；急性胃腸炎；風濕痺痛；跌打損傷；骨折；痛經；產後瘀血腹痛；疝氣痛 |
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Chemical ingredients: [2]
化學成份﹕【2】
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種子中含南五味子木脂素(kadsulignan)A、B，根和莖中含有新南五味子木脂寧(neokadsuranin)，乙酰基日本南五味子木脂素(acetylbinankadsurin)A，丙酰基氧代南五味子烷(propionyl
oxokadsurane)，乙酰基氧代南五味子烷(acetoxyl oxokadsurane)，苯甲酰氧代南五味子烷(benzoyl
oxokadsurane)，異戊酰氧代南五味子醇(isovaleroyl oxokadsuranol)，24-亞甲基環木菠蘿烯酮(24-methylene
cycloartenone)，南五味子酸(kadsuric acid)，黑老虎酸(coccinic
acid)，3-甲氧基-4-羥基-3'，4'-亞甲二氧基木脂素(3-methoxy-4-hydroxy-3'，4'-methylenedioxylignan)，異南五味子木脂寧(isokadsuranin)，冷飯團素(kadsutherin)，去氧五味子素(deoxyschisandrin)，R-五味子丙素(R-wnweizisu
C)，戈米辛(gomisin)J、D、E、M2，苯甲酰異戈米辛(benzoylisogomiain)O，南五味子木脂寧(kadsuranin)。 |
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Dosage:
用
量﹕
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Oral: vine and stems in decoction: 9-15 g; or grind
into powder and use
0.9～1.5 g; or soak with rice wine.
External use: appropriate amount; grind into powder and
apply or smash and paste; or wash affected areas with decoction.
內服：煎湯，藤莖9～15g；或研粉，0.9～1.5g；或浸酒。外用：適量，研末撒；或搗敷；或煎水洗。。 |
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Samples
of formulae:
處方舉
例﹕
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Modern Research:
現代研究﹕
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Toxicity & Cautions:
毒素與禁忌﹕
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Use with care during pregnancy.
孕婦慎服。 |
