| Latin | Pinyin | Chinese | Page | Uses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| abrus precatorius, L. | xiang si zi | 相 思 子 | 108 | |
| acanthopanax sessiliflorus, Se | wu jia pi | 五 加 皮 | 54 | |
| acanthopanax spinosum， Mig | wu jia pi | 五 加 皮 | 54 | |
| achyranthes bidentata, Blume | niu xi | 牛 膝 | 52 | |
| aconitum anthora, L. | xue shang yi zhi | 雪 上 一 枝 蒿 | 261 | |
| aconitum autumnale， Lindl | wu tou | 烏 頭 ，附 子 | 146 | |
| aconitum chense | wu tou | 烏 頭 | 204 | |
| aconitum variegatum | wu tou | 烏 頭 | 146 | |
| aconitum mandschuricum，Nakai | wu tou | 烏 頭 | 204 | |
| aconitum Fischeri Reich | wu tou fu zi | 烏 頭 ， 附 子 | 146, 240 | |
| aconitum lycoctonum, L | niu bian | 牛 扁 | 51 | |
| acorus gramineus, Soland | shi chang pu | 石 菖 蒲 | 81 | |
| adenophora verticillata, Fisch | sha sheng | 沙 參 | 112 | |
| agrimonia eupatonia, L. var. | xian he cao | 仙 鶴 草 | 91 | |
| agropyrum ropens | ou mao gen | 歐 矛 根 | 164 | |
| akebia guinata, D. C. | mu tong | 木 通 | 46 | |
| akebia lobata, Dene | mu tong | 木 通 | 46 | |
| albizzia julibrissin, Durazz | he huan pi | 合 歡 皮 | 106 | |
| alisma plantago L. var. viglomum, Torr | ze xie | 澤 瀉 | 336 | |
| allium officinarum Hance. | da suan | 大 蒜 | 24 | |
| alpinia officiarum Hance | gao liang jiang | 高 良 姜 | 214 | |
| amomum cardamum, L. | bai dou kou | 白 荳 蔻 | 73 | |
| amomum medium, Lour. | cao guo | 草 果 | 196 | |
| amomum xanthioides, Wallich | sha ren | 砂 仁 | 181 | as diuretics, diuretics, getting rid of puss, making mentrual periods easier. |
| anemarrhena asphodeloides, Bunge | zhi mu | 知 母 | 149 | heat relieving |
| anemone chinensis, Benze | bai tou weng | 白 頭 蓊 | 74 | |
| angelica anomala | bai zhi | 白 芷 | 66 | stimulating cns and relieving pain, headache, flu, dizziness, tooth ache, facial nerves |
| angelica glabra, Makino | bai zhi | 白 芷 | 66 | stimulating cns and relieving pain, headache, flu, dizziness, tooth ache, facial nerves |
| angetica grosserrata, Max | du huo | 獨 活 | 203 | |
| anisum setellatum | ba jiao hui xiang | 八 角 茴 香 | 11 | |
| arctium lappa, L | niu bang zi | 牛 蒡 子 | 53 | |
| arctium majus, Schk. | niu bang zi | 牛 蒡 子 | 53 | |
| areca caechu, L. | bin lang | 檳 榔 | 29,348 | |
| angetica sinensis | dang gui | 當 歸 | 291,382 | |
| arisaemi japonicum, Blume | tian nan xing | 天 南 星 | 41 | |
| angelica sinensis | dang gui | 當 歸 | 291,382 | |
| aristolochia contorta, Bunge | ma dou ling | 馬 兜 苓 | 201 | |
| aristolochia debili, Sieb. et Zuce | ma dou ling | 馬 兜 苓 | 201 | |
| aristolochia kaempferi, Willd. | ma dou ling | 馬 兜 苓 | 201 | |
| artemisia vulgaris, L. var. Indica, Maxim | ai ye | 艾 葉 | ||
| artemisia absithium, L. | ku ai | 苦 艾 | ||
| artemisia apiacea, Hance | qing hao | 青 蒿 | ||
| artemisia capillaris, Thunb | yin chen hao | 茵 陳 蒿 | ||
| asarum sieboldi, Mig | xi xin | 細 幸 | ||
| asparagus lucidus, Lindl | tian men dong | 天 門 冬 | ||
| aster tataricus, L. f. | zi yuan | 紫 苑 | ||
| astragalus Henryi | huang qi | 黃 耆 | ||
| astragalus Hoantchy | huang qi | 黃 耆 | ||
| astralagus menbranaceus | huang qi | 黃 耆 | ||
| atractylodes japonica, Koidzumi | cang zhu | 蒼 朮 | ||
| atractylodes ovata, Thunb | bai zhu | 白 朮 | ||
| aucklandia costus, Falk | mu xiang | 木 香 |