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Pharmaceutical name:
英文藥名 |
Rhizoma Podophyllum
Rhizoma Dysosmae Versipellis |
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Biological name: |
Podophyllum emodi Wall,
var. P. chinensis Sprague
Dysosma versipellis(Hance.)
M.Cheng |
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Other
Names:
別名﹕
|
tao er qi, xiao ye lian, xi zhang
gui jiu, shu tai, tong kuai zi, e mu sai
桃兒柒﹐桃兒七，桃耳七﹐鬼臼, 小葉蓮, 西藏鬼臼,素苔﹐銅筷子﹐鵝木塞 |
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Pron.
in Cantonese:
粵音﹕ |
kua kao |
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Common
Name:英文名﹕ |
mayapple, mandrake,
Indian apple, wild lemon, duck's foot |
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Distribution:
分佈﹕ |
Shanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Yunnan, Xizang
陜西﹑甘肅﹑青海﹑四川﹑雲南 和 西藏 |
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Properties
(characteristics)﹕性味﹕ |
Sweet, neutral and toxic
甘﹑溫﹑辛﹑有大毒. |
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Actions &
Indications:
主治﹕ |
For rheumatoid arthritis, relieving pain, injuries. Mostly used in pill
or powder form: 1.5 g to 3 g.
袪風濕, 止痛. 用於風濕疼痛, 跌打損傷. 劑量 1.5~3g, 多入丸散服 .
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Medical
function:
藥理﹕ |
Medical
function:
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improves digestive function by
stimulates nerves of the wall of the stomach
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antibiotic
-
anti cancer cells
藥理﹕
-
能刺激胃壁神經，使消化機能亢進
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抗菌。
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抗癌
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Samples of
formulae: |
Will be uploaded.
I you need information on current study in a
hurry on cancer therapy email our
Research
Librarian. |
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Chemical
ingredients: |
podophyllotoxin
(根及根茎含鬼臼毒素)、deoxy-podophyllotoxin(去氧鬼臼毒素)、isopicropodophyllone(異苦鬼臼酮)、hyperin(金絲桃甙) |
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Dosage: |
in decoction: 3 to 10 gram
內服入煎劑，常用量3～10克。 |
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Toxicity:
毒 性 : |
Discomfort in the upper abdomen, mild diarrhea, pain
in the lower abdomen, headache, dizziness. Large amount causes coma, shock,
paralysis in the limbs and serious injury in the brain.
主要有上腹不適﹑輕度腹瀉﹑下腹疼痛﹑頭痛頭暈‧大劑量會引起昏迷﹑休克﹑四肢癱瘓和腦部嚴重受損 .
輕 者 停 藥 或 減 量 , 症 狀 即 可 消 失 . 大 劑 量 者 則 洗 胃及 搶 救 .
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Treatment
of Toxicity:
解 救 方 法 :
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In mild cases, stop using the herb or decrease the dosage then symptoms
will subside. In case of large dosage, promote vomiting.
輕 者 停 藥 或 減 量 , 症 狀 即 可 消 失 . 大 劑 量 者 則催吐或 洗 胃 .
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